Electric range shocks me. Brand: Whirlpool Model Number: RF378PXG Age: More than 10 years This is a ceramic flat cook top range. It works perfectly.
I removed the range to tile the kitchen. While I was putting the oven back in, I reached underneath it (with the bottom drawer out) to try to position the anti-tip plate. The soft part of my forearm touched the metal chassis and I got a little shock. At first I thought the sharp edge was just cutting me a little, but it was clearly a shock. I was on the floor and not touching or grounding anything else. It was a fairly minor shock, I couldn't even feel it with my hand, only with the soft part of my inner forearm. My wife unplugged the range, no shock. This did not seem right to me, so I checked for problems.
Here is the information:
It is a three wire ac connection. Red, black, white. From either red or black to white I get 115 VAC. From red to chassis, I get 5 VAC. From white to chassis, I get 115 VAC. From black to chassis, I get 230 VAC. I would have thought that from white to chassis would be the low one and I would have expected 0 VAC. From what I can tell from my wiring books, the white wire is not connected to the chassis because it is a neutral current carrying wire.
From a resistance point of view, red, black and white all measure open circuit to chassis. At one point, when I measured from red to chassis I did get a short with the rear metal panel installed. It was touching a terminal to the oven light. When I bent the terminal away from the rear panel and measured open circuit, I presumed I had the problem fixed and it made sense since I used a dolly to move the stove it's possible the panel bent inward a little even though it looked fine, but when I plugged the range back in, I still got a shock.
I started looking for other problems. With the back panel removed I turned on each burner in turn and observed. As mentioned, they all work fine, but on the back of each burner control, when it was trying to control the temperature, I could see arching across the contacts. This happened on all of them. I presume this is normal, although I would have thought they would put a cover on each of those controls since open arching just seems odd to me.
Wall outlet receptacle checks out ok. 115 from red or black to white, solid connections clean contacts.
So, my thoughts are:
1. There might be a problem with my household grounding.
2. It might be normal to have a small voltage on the chassis since it is not tied directly to ground with a "grounding conductor."
Interesting facts. With the circuit breaker at the circuit breaker panel flipped off, I checked at the receptacle with my multimeter to see that it was indeed dead before working on it, I measured 1 VAC from both the red and the black to the white (neutral). Bad breaker? It's a tiny voltage, but shouldn't it be 0 VAC?
When I measured from chassis to the ground with range plugged in,(literally stuck my digital multimeter probe on the tile floor or just loose in the air), I measured 25 VAC. I know you can't really measure this way, but usually the multimeter would just blink 40.00 when it has no reading, but this actually gave me a pretty steady 25 VAC. Weird.
So I know it's been a long post and I apologize, but it boils down to essentially two questions:
1. Is there a problem at all?
2. Is it normal for the contacts on the burner controls to spark when they are regulating the burner temperature?
Thanks for listening. I hope someone can help.
Last edited by ozone : 12-22-2007 at 04:14 PM.
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